Bharat Ratna Award Winners

Post Name : Bharat Ratna Award Winners, Check Updated 1954 to 2024
Post Date :  29 March, 2024
Post Description  The Bharat Ratna is the highest honor given to people who have done outstanding things in any area of life, like science, politics, or social work. It was started in 1954.Some of the first people to get this award were famous scientists like Dr. Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman, leaders like C. Rajagopalachari who fought for India’s freedom, and important figures like Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, who was India’s first Vice President. Since then, many other remarkable people have also received this prestigious award for their incredible achievements. Check complete Bharat Ratna Award Winners List here.

Bharat Ratna Award Winners List

48 individuals have received the Bharat Ratna award, with 17 of them being honored posthumously. Below is a list of these remarkable individuals and their significant contributions to society.

Bharat Ratna Award Winners List
YearLaureatesBrief Description
1954C. RajagopalachariIndian independence activist, statesman, and lawyer. Last Governor-General of independent India.
Sarvepalli RadhakrishnanIndia’s first Vice President and second President. His birthday celebrated as “Teachers’ Day” in India.
C. V. RamanRenowned for his work on Raman scattering. Received Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.
1955Bhagwan DasIndependence activist, philosopher, and co-founder of Mahatma Gandhi Kashi Vidyapith.
M. VisvesvarayaCivil engineer, statesman, and Diwan of Mysore. His birthday celebrated as “Engineer’s Day” in India.
Jawaharlal NehruIndependence activist and India’s first Prime Minister.
1957Govind Ballabh PantIndependence activist and premier of the United Provinces.
1958Dhondo Keshav KarveSocial reformer known for his work in women’s education and widow remarriage.
1961Bidhan Chandra RoyPhysician, politician, and considered “Maker of Modern West Bengal”.
Purushottam Das TandonIndependence activist and speaker of the United Provinces Legislative Assembly.
1962Rajendra PrasadIndependence activist and first President of India.
1963Zakir HusainIndependence activist and third President of India.
Pandurang Vaman KaneIndologist and Sanskrit scholar known for his work on the History of Dharmasastra.
1966Lal Bahadur ShastriSecond Prime Minister of India known for “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” slogan.
1971Indira GandhiFirst female Prime Minister of India known for her leadership during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.
1975V. V. GiriFourth President of India known for his involvement in labor unions and Indian freedom struggle.
K. KamarajIndependence activist & former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
1980Mother TeresaCatholic nun and founder of Missionaries of Charity. Awarded Nobel Peace Prize in 1979.
1983Vinoba BhaveIndependence activist and founder of Bhoodan movement.
1987Khan Abdul Ghaffar KhanIndependence activist known as “Frontier Gandhi”.
M. G. RamachandranActor turned politician and former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
1990B. R. AmbedkarSocial reformer, Dalit leader, and Chief architect of the Indian Constitution.
Nelson MandelaAnti-Apartheid leader and President of South Africa.
1991Rajiv Gandhi9th Prime Minister of India.
Vallabhbhai PatelIndependence activist and first Deputy Prime Minister of India.
Morarji DesaiIndependence activist and sixth Prime Minister of India.
1992Abul Kalam AzadIndependence activist and India’s first Minister of Education.
J. R. D. TataIndustrialist and founder of various institutes.
Satyajit RayFilm-maker known for bringing world recognition to Indian cinema.
1997Gulzarilal NandaTwo-time interim Prime Minister of India.
Aruna Asaf AliIndependence activist known for hoisting the Indian flag during the Quit India Movement.
A. P. J. Abdul KalamAerospace and defense scientist and former President of India.
1998M. S. SubbulakshmiCarnatic classical vocalist known as “Queen of songs”.
Chidambaram SubramaniamIndependence activist and former Minister of Agriculture known for Green Revolution.
1999Jayaprakash NarayanIndependence activist and social reformer. Known for “Total Revolution Movement”.
Amartya SenNobel Prize-winning economist known for his research in welfare economics and social choice theory.
Gopinath BordoloiFirst Chief Minister of Assam and known for his efforts to keep Assam united with India.
Ravi ShankarSitar player and Grammy Award winner.
2001Lata MangeshkarPlayback singer known as the “Nightingale of India”.
Bismillah KhanHindustani classical shehnai player.
2009Bhimsen JoshiHindustani classical vocalist.
2014C. N. R. RaoChemist and professor known for his work in solid-state and materials chemistry.
Sachin TendulkarCricketer known for numerous records in international cricket.
2015Madan Mohan MalaviyaScholar and educational reformer known for founding Banaras Hindu University.
Atal Bihari VajpayeeFormer Prime Minister of India known for his contributions to Indian politics.
2019Pranab MukherjeeFormer President of India and senior leader in the Indian National Congress.
Nanaji DeshmukhSocial activist and member of RSS.
Bhupen HazarikaPlayback singer, musician, and film-maker.
2024Karpoori ThakurEleventh Chief Minister of Bihar known for instituting reservation policy for state government jobs.
L. K. AdvaniFormer Deputy Prime Minister of India known for his role in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement.
P. V. Narasimha RaoNinth Prime Minister of India known for significant economic reforms.
Charan SinghFifth Prime Minister of India known for championing farmers’ rights.
M. S. SwaminathanAgricultural scientist known as “Father of the Green Revolution in India”.

Bharat Ratna Award Winner 2024

Posthumous Tribute to Karpoori Thakur

Karpoori Thakur, a distinguished socialist leader and former Chief Minister of Bihar, will posthumously receive the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor. The prestigious announcement of this award aligns perfectly with the eve of his 100th birth anniversary, acknowledging and honoring his remarkable contributions.

Recognition for Lal Krishna Advani

Lal Krishna Advani, a seasoned leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), has been chosen as a recipient of the Bharat Ratna Award for 2024. Prime Minister Narendra Modi made this decision on 3rd February 2024, acknowledging Advani’s substantial impact on Indian politics and public service.

Honoring Outstanding Service

The Bharat Ratna, a symbol of utmost distinction, will also be conferred upon three exemplary individuals whose efforts have profoundly shaped the nation:

  1. PV Narasimha Rao: Former Prime Minister renowned for his important economic reforms.
  2. Chaudhary Charan Singh: Former Prime Minister and champion of farmers’ rights.
  3. MS Swaminathan: Eminent agricultural scientist recognized as the “Father of the Green Revolution in India.”

Bharat Ratna Award Winner, First Recipient

The inaugural Bharat Ratna awards were given to three eminent individuals in 1954:

  • C. Rajagopalachari, a distinguished politician.
  • Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a renowned philosopher.
  • CV Raman, a pioneering scientist.

Bharat Ratna Award Winner, Youngest Recipient

Sachin Tendulkar, the legendary cricketer, became the youngest Bharat Ratna awardee in 2014, at the age of 40. His exceptional contributions to cricket earned him this esteemed honor.

Bharat Ratna Award Winner, Oldest Recipient

Dhondo Keshav Karve, a revered social reformer, received the Bharat Ratna on his 100th birthday in 1958, marking a momentous occasion in the history of the award.

Bharat Ratna Award Fact

  • The Bharat Ratna is a prestigious honor given to individuals for exceptional contributions to India.
  • In 2024, five outstanding personalities received the Bharat Ratna: Karpoori Thakur, L. K. Advani, P. V. Narasimha Rao, Charan Singh, and M. S. Swaminathan.
  • Notably, only three people can receive the Bharat Ratna in a year, but in 2024, five deserving individuals were honored.
  • Unlike other awards, there’s no formal recommendation process for the Bharat Ratna. The Prime Minister suggests nominees directly to the President of India.
  • Between 2020 and 2023, no Bharat Ratna awards were given.

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