GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024

Post Name : GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024, Topic Wise
Post Date :  23 February , 2024
Post Description :  Individuals who are going to take the GATE Exam 2024 for Instrumentation Engineering Paper must understand the detailed syllabus provided here to boost their preparation. The GATE Syllabus 2024 for Instrumentation Engineering is available here to ace the preparation for the forthcoming GATE Exam.

GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024: Overview

The GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024 is designed to assess candidates’ understanding of the principles and techniques involved in the design and development of instrumentation systems. It comprises various sections covering topics ranging from Engineering Mathematics to Industrial Instrumentation. Below is a breakdown of the major sections included in the GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024:

GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus For General Aptitude

The General Aptitude is a common paper for all 30 branches of the GATE exam. Topics like verbal ability and numerical ability are covered in the GATE syllabus for instrumentation engineering.

GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024
TopicsSub-topics
Numerical Ability
  • Data Interpretation
  • Numerical Estimation
  • Numerical Reasoning
  • Numerical Computation
Verbal Ability
  • English grammar
  • Verbal Deduction
  • Sentence Completion
  • Instructions
  • Critical Reasoning
  • Verbal Analogies
  • Word Groups

GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024 Section wise

Aspirants can find all the important topics from the 10 sections of the GATE instrumentation engineering syllabus 2024 in the table below.

GATE Instrumentation Engineering Section Wise Syllabus
Section 1: Engineering Mathematics
Linear Algebra
  • Matrix Algebra
  • Systems of Linear Equations
  • Consistency and Rank
  • Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors
Calculus
  • Mean Value Theorems
  • Maxima and Minima
  • Theorems of Integral Calculus
  • Partial Derivatives
  • Multiple Integrals
  • Gauss and Green’s Theorems
  • Fourier Series and Vector Identities
  • Line, Surface, and Volume Integrals
  • Stokes
Differential Equations
  • First-Order Equations (Linear and Nonlinear)
  • Second-Order Linear Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients
  • Method of Variation of Parameters
  • Cauchy’s and Euler’s Equations
  • Initial and Boundary Value Problems
  • Solution of Partial Differential Equations
  • Variable Separable Method
Analysis of Complex Variables
  • Analytic Functions
  • Cauchy’s Integral Theorem and Integral Formula
  • Taylor’s and Laurent’s Series
  • Residue Theorem
  • Solution of Integrals
Probability and Statistics
  • Sampling Theorems
  • Standard Deviation
  • Conditional Probability
  • Mean, Median, and Mode
  • Random Variables
  • Discrete and Continuous Distributions
  • Normal, Poisson, and Binomial Distributions
Numerical Methods
  • Matrix Inversion
  • Numerical Integration
  • Solutions of Nonlinear Algebraic Equations
  • Iterative Methods for Solving Differential Equations
  • Regression and Correlation Analysis
Section 2: Electricity and Magnetism
  • Coulomb’s Law, Electric Field Intensity, Inductance, Electric Flux Density, Gauss’s Law, Divergence, Electric Field and Potential Due to Point, Ampere’s Law, Line, Plane, and Spherical Charge Distributions, Effect of Dielectric Medium, Capacitance of Simple Configurations, Biot-Savart’s Law, Curl, Faraday’s Law, and Lorentz Force
  • Magnetomotive Force, Magnetic Circuits, Reluctance, and Self and Mutual Inductance of Simple Configurations
Section 3: Electrical Circuits and Machines
Voltage and Current Sources
  • Independent Sources
  • Dependent Sources
  • Ideal Sources
  • Practical Sources
V-I Relationships and Transient Analysis
  • V-I Relationships of Resistor, Inductor, Mutual Inductance, and Capacitor
  • RLC Circuits with DC Excitation: Transient Analysis
Circuit Analysis Techniques
  • Kirchhoff’s Laws
  • Mesh Analysis
  • Nodal Analysis
  • Superposition
  • Thevenin’s Theorem
  • Norton’s Theorem
  • Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
  • Reciprocity Theorem
AC Circuit Analysis
  • Average, Peak, and RMS Values of AC Quantities
  • Apparent, Active, and Reactive Powers
  • Phasor Analysis
  • Impedance and Admittance
  • Series and Parallel Resonance
  • Locus Diagrams
  • Basic Filter Realization Using R, L, and C Elements
  • RLC Circuits with AC Excitation: Transient Analysis
Network Theory
  • One-Port and Two-Port Networks
  • Driving Point Impedance and Admittance
  • Open and Short Circuit Parameters
Transformers and Induction Motors
  • Single-Phase Transformer
  • Equivalent Circuit
  • Phasor Diagram
  • Open Circuit and Short Circuit Tests
  • Regulation and Efficiency
  • Three-Phase Induction Motors
  • Principle of Operation
  • Types of Induction Motors
  • Performance Characteristics
  • Torque-Speed Characteristics
  • No-Load and Blocked Rotor Tests
  • Equivalent Circuit
  • Starting and Speed Control
  • Electric Machine Efficiency Calculations and Loss Types
Section 4: Signals and Systems
Signals
  • Periodic Signals
  • Aperiodic Signals
  • Impulse Signals
Transforms
  • Laplace Transform
  • Fourier Transform
  • Z-Transform
Linear Time-Invariant Systems
  • Transfer Function
  • Frequency Response of First and Second Order Linear Time-Invariant Systems
  • Impulse Response of Systems
Convolution and Correlation
  • Convolution
  • Correlation
Discrete-Time Systems
  • Impulse Response
  • Frequency Response
  • Pulse Transfer Function
DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
  • IIR and FIR Filters
  • Basics of Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) Filters
  • Basics of Finite Impulse Response (FIR) Filters
Section 5: Control Systems
Design of Compensators
  • Lead Compensators
  • Lag Compensators
  • Lead-Lag Compensators
Control System Design Techniques
  • On-Off Controllers
  • P Controllers
  • PI Controllers
  • PID Controllers
  • Cascade Controllers
  • Feedforward Controllers
  • Ratio Controllers
Tuning of PID Controllers, Sizing of Control Valves, Feedback Principles, Signal Flow Graphs, Transient Response, Steady-State Errors, Bode Plot, Phase and Gain Margins, Routh and Nyquist Criteria, Root Loci
State-Space Representation of Systems, Time-Delay Systems, Mechanical, Hydraulic, and Pneumatic System Components, Synchro Pair, Servo and Stepper Motors, Servo Valves
Section 6: Analog Electronics
Applications of Op-Amps
  • Adder
  • Subtractor
  • Integrator
  • Differentiator
  • Difference Amplifier
  • Instrumentation Amplifier
  • Precision Rectifier
  • Active Filters
  • Oscillators
  • Signal Generators
  • Voltage-controlled oscillators
  • Phase-locked loop
Diode
  • Characteristics of a Diode
  • Applications of Diode
Zener Diode
  • Characteristics of the Zener Diode
  • Applications of Zener Diodes
Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)
  • Characteristics of BJT
  • Applications of BJT
Operational Amplifiers (Op-Amps)
  • Characteristics of Ideal Op-Amps
  • Characteristics of Practical Op-Amps
Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (MOSFET)
  • Characteristics of MOSFET
  • Applications of MOSFET
Small Signal Analysis of Transistor Circuits, Feedback Amplifiers, and Sources and Effects of Noise and Interference in Electronic Circuits
Section 7: Digital Electronics
  • Basics of Data Acquisition Systems
  • Basics of Distributed Control Systems (DCS)
  • Basics of Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC)
  • Combinational Logic Circuits
  • Minimization of Boolean Functions
  • IC Families: TTL and CMOS
  • Arithmetic Circuits
  • Comparators
  • Schmitt Trigger
  • Multivibrators
  • Sequential Circuits
  • Flip-Flops
  • Shift Registers
  • Timers and Counters
  • Sample-and-Hold Circuit
  • Multiplexer
  • Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC)
  • Integrating ADC
  • Flash ADC
  • Sigma-Delta ADC
  • Weighted R DAC
  • R-2R Ladder DAC
  • Current Steering Logic DAC
  • Characteristics of ADC and DAC
  • Resolution
  • Quantization
  • Significant Bits
  • Conversion/Settling Time
  • Basics of Number Systems
  • Embedded Systems
  • Microprocessor Applications
  • Microcontroller Applications
  • Memory
  • Input-Output Interfacing
Section 8: Measurements
  • Q-Meter
  • Voltage, Current, and Power Measurement in Single and Three Phase Circuits
  • AC and DC Current Probes
  • True RMS Meters
  • Voltage and Current Scaling
  • Instrument Transformers
  • Timer/Counter
  • Time, Phase, and Frequency Measurements
  • Digital Voltmeter
  • Digital Multimeter
  • Oscilloscope
  • Shielding and Grounding
  • Systematic and Random Errors in Measurement
SI Units and Standards
  • R (Resistance)
  • L (Inductance)
  • C (Capacitance)
  • Voltage
  • Current
  • Frequency
Expression of Uncertainty
  • Accuracy and Precision
  • Propagation of Errors
  • Linear and Weighted Regression
Measurement Bridges
  • Wheatstone Bridge
  • Kelvin Bridge
  • Megohm Bridge
  • Maxwell Bridge
  • Anderson Bridge
  • Schering Bridge
  • Wien Bridge
  • Measurement of R, L, C, and Frequency
Section 9: Communication and Optical Instrumentation
Analog Modulation and Demodulation
  • Amplitude Modulation (AM)
  • Frequency Modulation (FM)
Digital Modulation Techniques
  • Amplitude Shift Keying (ASK)
  • Phase Shift Keying (PSK)
  • Frequency Shift Keying (FSK)
  • Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)
  • Pulse Shift Keying (PSK)
Optical Sources and Detectors
  • Light Emitting Diode (LED)
  • Laser
  • Photodiode
  • Light Dependent Resistor (LDR)
  • Square Law Detector
  • Interferometer and Its Applications in Metrology
  • Basics of Fiber Optic Sensing
  • UV-VIS Spectrophotometers
  • Mass Spectrometer
  • Shannon’s Sampling Theorem
  • Pulse Code Modulation (PCM)
  • TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) and Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)
Section 10: Sensors and Industrial Instrumentation
  • Resistive Sensors
  • Capacitive Sensors
  • Inductive Sensors
  • Piezoelectric Sensors
  • Hall Effect Sensors
  • Conductivity Sensors
  • Viscosity Sensors
  • Displacement Sensors (Linear and Angular)
  • 4-20 mA Two-Wire Transmitter
  • Velocity Sensors
  • Acceleration Sensors
  • Force Sensors
  • Torque Sensors
  • Vibration Sensors
  • Shock Sensors
  • Pressure Sensors (Including Low Pressure)
  • Flow Sensors (Variable Head, Variable Area, Electromagnetic, Ultrasonic, Turbine, and Open Channel Flow Meters)
  • Temperature Sensors (Thermocouple, Bolometer, RTD (3/4 Wire), Thermistor, Pyrometer, and Semiconductor)
  • Liquid Level Sensors
  • pH Sensors

GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus 2024 Marking Scheme

Questions from all the sections of the GATE instrumentation engineering syllabus 2024 will either carry 1 or 2 marks. While the general aptitude section is likely to carry 15-mark questions, the subject-specific section will be worth 85 marks.

Topic-wise GATE Instrumentation Engineering Syllabus Weightage
GATE Syllabus TopicsWeightageNumber of Questions
General Aptitude15%10
Engineering Mathematics11%7
Network Theory4%3
Digital Circuits8%5
Signals and Systems8%5
Control Systems6%4
Measurements12%8
Analog Circuits8%5
Communication3%2
Transducers8%5
Optical Instrumentation5%3
Process Control1%1

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